Digitalization
Mixed · 1999
Ibiza, Biodiversity and Culture
SpainIbiza, Biodiversity and Culture skrevs in på UNESCO:s världsarvslista 1999 som blandat världsarv i Spain. Platsen hör till regionen Europe and North America.
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Världsarvet har varit en del av den gemensamma UNESCO-listan sedan 1999.
UNESCOIbiza provides an excellent example of the interaction between the marine and coastal ecosystems. The dense prairies of oceanic Posidonia (seagrass), an important endemic species found only in the Mediterranean basin, contain and support a diversity of marine life. Ibiza preserves considerable evidence of its long history. The archaeological sites at Sa Caleta (settlement) and Puig des Molins (necropolis) testify to the important role played by the island in the Mediterranean economy in protohistory, particularly during the Phoenician-Carthaginian period. The fortified Upper Town (Alta Vila) is an outstanding example of Renaissance military architecture; it had a profound influence on the development of fortifications in the Spanish settlements of the New World.