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Natural · 1997
Macquarie Island
AustraliaTHE SHORT STORY
Macquarie Island skrevs in på UNESCO:s världsarvslista 1997 som naturarv i Australia. Platsen hör till regionen Asia and the Pacific.
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Världsarvet har varit en del av den gemensamma UNESCO-listan sedan 1997.
UNESCOMacquarie Island (34 km long x 5 km wide) is an oceanic island in the Southern Ocean, lying 1,500 km south-east of Tasmania and approximately halfway between Australia and the Antarctic continent. The island is the exposed crest of the undersea Macquarie Ridge, raised to its present position where the Indo-Australian tectonic plate meets the Pacific plate. It is a site of major geoconservation significance, being the only place on earth where rocks from the earth’s mantle (6 km below the ocean floor) are being actively exposed above sea-level. These unique exposures include excellent examples of pillow basalts and other extrusive rocks.
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